With this type of power
supply, power comes directly from the A/C outlet until the voltage
sags or the power fails. After the power sags or fails, a battery
powered inverter almost immediately turns on to continue to supply
you with power. Batteries are charged, as necessary, when direct A/C
power is available. Even while power is coming directly from the A/C
outlet, the UPS provides protection from voltage spikes and surges.
Standby units are the low cost solution in the UPS family.